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Xiaomi-MiMo

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MiMo-V2.5-ASR: Robust Speech Recognition Across
Languages, Dialects, and Complex Acoustic Scenarios
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Introduction

MiMo-V2.5-ASR is a state-of-the-art end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) model developed by the Xiaomi MiMo team. It is built to deliver accurate and robust transcription across Mandarin Chinese and English, multiple Chinese dialects, code-switched speech, song lyrics, knowledge-intensive content, noisy acoustic environments, and multi-speaker conversations. MiMo-V2.5-ASR achieves state-of-the-art results on a wide range of public benchmarks.

Abstract

Automatic speech recognition systems are expected to faithfully transcribe speech signals that originate from diverse languages, dialects, accents, and domains, and that are captured under a wide variety of acoustic conditions. While conventional end-to-end models perform well on in-domain data, they still fall short of real-world requirements in challenging scenarios such as dialect mixing, code-switching, knowledge-intensive content, noisy environments, and multi-speaker conversations. Therefore, we present MiMo-V2.5-ASR, an end-to-end speech recognition model developed by the Xiaomi MiMo team. Through large-scale mid-training, high-quality supervised fine-tuning, and a novel reinforcement-learning algorithm, MiMo-V2.5-ASR achieves systematic improvements along the following dimensions:

  • 🗣️ Chinese Dialects: Native support for Wu, Cantonese, Hokkien, Sichuanese, and more.
  • 🔀 Code-Switch: Seamless Chinese–English code-switching transcription with no language tags required.
  • 🎵 Song Recognition: High-precision lyrics transcription for Chinese and English songs, even with mixed accompaniment and vocals.
  • 🔊 Noisy Environments: Robust recognition under heavy noise, far-field capture, and other adverse acoustic conditions.
  • 👥 Multi-Speaker: Accurate transcription of overlapping, multi-party conversations such as meetings.
  • 🇬🇧 Complex English Scenarios: Leading performance on the Open ASR Leaderboard for challenging English benchmarks such as AMI.
  • 📚 Knowledge-Intensive Recognition: Precise recognition of classical poetry, technical terminology, personal names, place names, and other knowledge-dense material.
  • 📝 Native Punctuation: Punctuation generated natively from prosody and semantics, delivering ready-to-use transcripts with no post-processing needed.

Results

MiMo-V2.5-ASR has been evaluated across a broad set of benchmarks spanning standard Mandarin and English, Chinese dialects, lyric recognition, and internal business scenarios. The chart below summarizes the average performance of MiMo-V2.5-ASR across these scenarios.

Results

For per-benchmark numbers and specific qualitative cases, please refer to our blog.

Model Download

Models 🤗 Hugging Face
MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer
MiMo-V2.5-ASR XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR
pip install huggingface-hub

hf download XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer --local-dir ./models/MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer
hf download XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR --local-dir ./models/MiMo-V2.5-ASR

Getting Started

Spin up the MiMo-V2.5-ASR demo in minutes with the built-in Gradio app.

Prerequisites (Linux)

  • Python 3.12
  • CUDA >= 12.0

Installation

git clone https://github.com/XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR.git
cd MiMo-V2.5-ASR
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install flash-attn==2.7.4.post1

Note

If the compilation of flash-attn takes too long, you can download the precompiled wheel and install it manually:

pip install /path/to/flash_attn-2.7.4.post1+cu12torch2.6cxx11abiFALSE-cp312-cp312-linux_x86_64.whl

Run the Demo

python run_mimo_asr.py

MiMo-V2.5-ASR Demo

This launches a local Gradio interface for MiMo-V2.5-ASR. You can:

  • Upload an audio file or record directly from your microphone.
  • Optionally specify a language tag (Chinese / English / Auto) to bias the model for a specific language, or leave it to Auto for automatic language detection (recommended for code-switched speech).
  • The demo calls the asr_sft() interface under the hood.

To load the model and tokenizer automatically at startup, pass their paths on the command line:

python run_mimo_asr.py \
    --model-path ./models/MiMo-V2.5-ASR \
    --tokenizer-path ./models/MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer

Otherwise, enter the local paths for MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer and MiMo-V2.5-ASR in the Model Configuration tab, then start transcribing!

Python API

Basic usage with the asr_sft interface:

from src.mimo_audio.mimo_audio import MimoAudio

model = MimoAudio(
    model_path="./models/MiMo-V2.5-ASR",
    tokenizer_path="./models/MiMo-Audio-Tokenizer",
)

# Automatic language detection (recommended for code-switching)
text = model.asr_sft("path/to/audio.wav")
print(text)

# With explicit language tag
text_zh = model.asr_sft("path/to/audio.wav", audio_tag="<chinese>")
text_en = model.asr_sft("path/to/audio.wav", audio_tag="<english>")

Citation

@misc{coreteam2026mimov25asr,
      title={MiMo-V2.5-ASR: Robust Speech Recognition Across Languages, Dialects, and Complex Acoustic Scenarios},
      author={LLM-Core-Team Xiaomi},
      year={2026},
      url={https://github.com/XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR},
}

Contact

Please contact us at mimo@xiaomi.com or open an issue if you have any questions.

Use Restrictions

You are solely responsible for your use of XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR and any outputs, actions, or consequences arising therefrom, and you agree not to use the XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR or any derivatives thereof:

  • For any unlawful, fraudulent, or malicious purpose, or in any manner that violates any applicable laws or regulations;
  • To infringe upon the intellectual property rights, privacy rights, publicity rights, or other lawful rights or interests of any third party;
  • To exploit, harm, harass, defame, unlawfully discriminate against, or otherwise adversely affect any individual or group, including minors or vulnerable persons;
  • For any military purpose or application;
  • To engage in or facilitate malicious cyber activities, including but not limited to malware, ransomware, phishing, credential theft, or unauthorized access, or any activity intended to compromise or unlawfully control computer systems, networks, or encryption systems;
  • To access, collect, process, disclose, or disseminate personal data or other protected information without appropriate authorization or lawful basis; or to access, interact with, scrape, or automate any third-party platform or service in violation of any applicable laws, policies, or authorization requirements;
  • To use the XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.5-ASR in a manner that autonomously executes high-risk actions without appropriate human oversight or authorization.

This notice is an informational reminder only and does not amend the applicable model licence or impose additional licence conditions. The permissions granted under that licence remain unaffected. Nothing in this notice restricts uses permitted by applicable law, including applicable exceptions and limitations.

Usage enquiries and complaints

mimo-legal@xiaomi.com. For information on submitting a complaint, please visit the https://mimo.xiaomi.com.

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