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Frog Sentinel X1 - Autonomous Environmental Monitoring Platform
Important: This repository is under construction. It is possible that the complete information is not yet available.

Overview

The Frog Sentinel X1 is an open-source IoT platform designed for long-term environmental monitoring in extreme conditions. Built around Nordic Semiconductor's nRF9151 SiP, it combines LTE-M/NB-IoT connectivity, solar harvesting, and modular sensor integration to enable global deployments for climate research, agriculture, and disaster prevention.

Key Features:
🌍 Global Connectivity: LTE-M/NB-IoT + GNSS (GPS/Galileo)
🔋 Energy Autonomous: 95% efficient MPPT solar harvesting (BQ25504) + supercapacitor backup
🧩 Modular Design: STEMMA QT/Qwiic connectors for plug-and-play sensors (SCD41, SHT40, etc.)
📡 Scalable Network: LoRa communication with Nano Frogs (ultra-compact sensor nodes)

Download Full BOM & Schematics


Hardware Architecture

Block Diagram

Core Components

Module Key Components
Connectivity nRF9151 SiP (LTE-M/NB-IoT + GNSS), LoRa SX1262 (Optional)
Power Management BQ25504 PMIC, TPS62840 Buck Converter, 5F Supercapacitor
Sensors STEMMA QT ports, Integrated Antenna Fractal Design
LoraWAN Semtech/SX1262IMLTRT - LoraWAN Transceiver

Getting Started

1. Prerequisites

2. Flashing Firmware

git clone https://github.com/ribbit-network/frog-sentinel-x1.git
cd firmware
west build -b nrf9151dk_nrf9151 -- -DSHIELD=frog_sentinel_x1
west flash

3. Cloud Integration

  1. Ribbit Cloud Suite: Configure your API keys in config/cloud_config.h
  2. MQTT Topics:
    • ribbit/sentinel/[DEVICE_ID]/telemetry (Sensor Data)
    • ribbit/sentinel/[DEVICE_ID]/commands (Remote OTA Updates)

Nano Frogs (Add-On)

Deploy ultra-compact sensor nodes using our Nano Frog PCB Design:

  • Size: 2x2cm
  • Sensors: SCD41 (CO₂) + SHT40 (T/H)
  • Communication: LoRa 868MHz (2-5km range)

View Nano Frog Repository


Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please follow these steps:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature)
  3. Commit changes (git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/AmazingFeature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

Report bugs via GitHub Issues.


License

This project is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Commercial use requires written permission.

[License


Acknowledgments

  • Nordic Semiconductor for nRF9151 technical support
  • Texas Instruments for BQ25504/TPS62840 reference designs
  • Taoglas for fractal antenna design guidance

Let’s build a sustainable future together! 🌱🐸


Visit website: ribbitnetwork.org

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