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Rebase shears/next: 1 conflict(s) (0 skipped, 1 resolved) (#29549369275)#311

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Rebase shears/next: 1 conflict(s) (0 skipped, 1 resolved) (#29549369275)#311
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Rebase Summary: next

From: 5366a100dc (Merge tag 'v2.55.0.windows.3', 2026-07-16) (4d2081d92d..5366a100dc)

Resolved: 5366a100dc (Merge tag 'v2.55.0.windows.3', 2026-07-16)

Accepted HEAD's version for all conflicts since the merge commit (v2.55.0.windows.3 tag merge) didn't modify these files; conflicts arose from upstream evolution already present in HEAD (CI_EVENT variable rename in ci/lib.sh, repository.h include in path-utils.c, test restructuring in t1517/t6403, and AA survey files).

Range-diff
  • 1: 5366a100dc ! 1: 41f2478 Merge tag 'v2.55.0.windows.3'

    @@ Commit message
     
           * Fixes heap overflows in the credential helper wincred, see
             GHSA-rxqw-wxqg-g7hw for full details.
    +
    + ## Documentation/git-survey.adoc ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in Documentation/git-survey.adoc
    + index 28951bb9a2..e97656b49d 100644
    + --- Documentation/git-survey.adoc
    + +++ Documentation/git-survey.adoc
    +@@ Documentation/git-survey.adoc: git-survey(1)
    + 
    + NAME
    + ----
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + git-survey - DEPRECATED: Measure various repository dimensions of scale
    +-=======
    +-git-survey - EXPERIMENTAL: Measure various repository dimensions of scale
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + 
    + SYNOPSIS
    + --------
    + [verse]
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + (DEPRECATED!) 'git survey' <options>
    +-=======
    +-(EXPERIMENTAL!) 'git survey' <options>
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + 
    + DESCRIPTION
    + -----------
    + 
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + NOTE: `git survey` is being superseded by `git repo structure`. New
    + deployments and new features should use `git repo structure`; its
    + `--ref-filter=<pattern>` option subsumes the various `--branches`,
    +@@ Documentation/git-survey.adoc: deployments and new features should use `git repo structure`; its
    + same detail tables. During the deprecation phase, `git survey` is
    + a thin shim over `git repo structure`. See linkgit:git-repo[1].
    + 
    +-=======
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + Survey the repository and measure various dimensions of scale.
    + 
    + As repositories grow to "monorepo" size, certain data shapes can cause
    +
    + ## builtin/survey.c ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in builtin/survey.c
    + index 7a8acc06a7..d3b36b8914 100644
    + --- builtin/survey.c
    + +++ builtin/survey.c
    +@@
    + #define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
    + 
    + #include "builtin.h"
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + #include "color.h"
    + #include "exec-cmd.h"
    + #include "gettext.h"
    +@@ builtin/survey.c: int cmd_survey(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
    + 	/* unreachable: execv_git_cmd dies on failure */
    + 	strvec_clear(&child_argv);
    + 	return 1;
    +-=======
    +-#include "config.h"
    +-#include "environment.h"
    +-#include "hex.h"
    +-#include "object.h"
    +-#include "odb.h"
    +-#include "object-name.h"
    +-#include "parse-options.h"
    +-#include "path-walk.h"
    +-#include "progress.h"
    +-#include "ref-filter.h"
    +-#include "refs.h"
    +-#include "revision.h"
    +-#include "strbuf.h"
    +-#include "strvec.h"
    +-#include "tag.h"
    +-#include "trace2.h"
    +-#include "color.h"
    +-
    +-static const char * const survey_usage[] = {
    +-	N_("(EXPERIMENTAL!) git survey <options>"),
    +-	NULL,
    +-};
    +-
    +-struct survey_refs_wanted {
    +-	int want_all_refs; /* special override */
    +-
    +-	int want_branches;
    +-	int want_tags;
    +-	int want_remotes;
    +-	int want_detached;
    +-	int want_other; /* see FILTER_REFS_OTHERS -- refs/notes/, refs/stash/ */
    +-};
    +-
    +-static struct survey_refs_wanted default_ref_options = {
    +-	.want_all_refs = 1,
    +-};
    +-
    +-struct survey_opts {
    +-	int verbose;
    +-	int show_progress;
    +-	int top_nr;
    +-	struct survey_refs_wanted refs;
    +-};
    +-
    +-struct survey_report_ref_summary {
    +-	size_t refs_nr;
    +-	size_t branches_nr;
    +-	size_t remote_refs_nr;
    +-	size_t tags_nr;
    +-	size_t tags_annotated_nr;
    +-	size_t others_nr;
    +-	size_t unknown_nr;
    +-};
    +-
    +-struct survey_report_object_summary {
    +-	size_t commits_nr;
    +-	size_t tags_nr;
    +-	size_t trees_nr;
    +-	size_t blobs_nr;
    +-};
    +-
    +-/**
    +- * For some category given by 'label', count the number of objects
    +- * that match that label along with the on-disk size and the size
    +- * after decompressing (both with delta bases and zlib).
    +- */
    +-struct survey_report_object_size_summary {
    +-	char *label;
    +-	size_t nr;
    +-	size_t disk_size;
    +-	size_t inflated_size;
    +-	size_t num_missing;
    +-};
    +-
    +-typedef int (*survey_top_cmp)(void *v1, void *v2);
    +-
    +-static int cmp_by_nr(void *v1, void *v2)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s1 = v1;
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s2 = v2;
    +-
    +-	if (s1->nr < s2->nr)
    +-		return -1;
    +-	if (s1->nr > s2->nr)
    +-		return 1;
    +-	return 0;
    +-}
    +-
    +-static int cmp_by_disk_size(void *v1, void *v2)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s1 = v1;
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s2 = v2;
    +-
    +-	if (s1->disk_size < s2->disk_size)
    +-		return -1;
    +-	if (s1->disk_size > s2->disk_size)
    +-		return 1;
    +-	return 0;
    +-}
    +-
    +-static int cmp_by_inflated_size(void *v1, void *v2)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s1 = v1;
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *s2 = v2;
    +-
    +-	if (s1->inflated_size < s2->inflated_size)
    +-		return -1;
    +-	if (s1->inflated_size > s2->inflated_size)
    +-		return 1;
    +-	return 0;
    +-}
    +-
    +-/**
    +- * Store a list of "top" categories by some sorting function. When
    +- * inserting a new category, reorder the list and free the one that
    +- * got ejected (if any).
    +- */
    +-struct survey_report_top_table {
    +-	const char *name;
    +-	survey_top_cmp cmp_fn;
    +-	size_t nr;
    +-	size_t alloc;
    +-
    +-	/**
    +-	 * 'data' stores an array of structs and must be cast into
    +-	 * the proper array type before evaluating an index.
    +-	 */
    +-	void *data;
    +-};
    +-
    +-static void init_top_sizes(struct survey_report_top_table *top,
    +-			   size_t limit, const char *name,
    +-			   survey_top_cmp cmp)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *sz_array;
    +-
    +-	top->name = name;
    +-	top->cmp_fn = cmp;
    +-	top->alloc = limit;
    +-	top->nr = 0;
    +-
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(sz_array, limit);
    +-	top->data = sz_array;
    +-}
    +-
    +-MAYBE_UNUSED
    +-static void clear_top_sizes(struct survey_report_top_table *top)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *sz_array = top->data;
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < top->nr; i++)
    +-		free(sz_array[i].label);
    +-	free(sz_array);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void maybe_insert_into_top_size(struct survey_report_top_table *top,
    +-				       struct survey_report_object_size_summary *summary)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *sz_array = top->data;
    +-	size_t pos = top->nr;
    +-
    +-	/* Compare against list from the bottom. */
    +-	while (pos > 0 && top->cmp_fn(&sz_array[pos - 1], summary) < 0)
    +-		pos--;
    +-
    +-	/* Not big enough! */
    +-	if (pos >= top->alloc)
    +-		return;
    +-
    +-	/* We need to shift the data. */
    +-	if (top->nr == top->alloc)
    +-		free(sz_array[top->nr - 1].label);
    +-	else
    +-		top->nr++;
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = top->nr - 1; i > pos; i--)
    +-		memcpy(&sz_array[i], &sz_array[i - 1], sizeof(*sz_array));
    +-
    +-	memcpy(&sz_array[pos], summary, sizeof(*summary));
    +-	sz_array[pos].label = xstrdup(summary->label);
    +-}
    +-
    +-/**
    +- * This struct contains all of the information that needs to be printed
    +- * at the end of the exploration of the repository and its references.
    +- */
    +-struct survey_report {
    +-	struct survey_report_ref_summary refs;
    +-	struct survey_report_object_summary reachable_objects;
    +-
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *by_type;
    +-
    +-	struct survey_report_top_table *top_paths_by_count;
    +-	struct survey_report_top_table *top_paths_by_disk;
    +-	struct survey_report_top_table *top_paths_by_inflate;
    +-};
    +-
    +-#define REPORT_TYPE_COMMIT 0
    +-#define REPORT_TYPE_TREE 1
    +-#define REPORT_TYPE_BLOB 2
    +-#define REPORT_TYPE_TAG 3
    +-#define REPORT_TYPE_COUNT 4
    +-
    +-struct survey_context {
    +-	struct repository *repo;
    +-
    +-	/* Options that control what is done. */
    +-	struct survey_opts opts;
    +-
    +-	/* Info for output only. */
    +-	struct survey_report report;
    +-
    +-	/*
    +-	 * The rest of the members are about enabling the activity
    +-	 * of the 'git survey' command, including ref listings, object
    +-	 * pointers, and progress.
    +-	 */
    +-
    +-	struct progress *progress;
    +-	size_t progress_nr;
    +-	size_t progress_total;
    +-
    +-	struct strvec refs;
    +-	struct ref_array ref_array;
    +-};
    +-
    +-static void clear_survey_context(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	ref_array_clear(&ctx->ref_array);
    +-	strvec_clear(&ctx->refs);
    +-}
    +-
    +-struct survey_table {
    +-	const char *table_name;
    +-	struct strvec header;
    +-	struct strvec *rows;
    +-	size_t rows_nr;
    +-	size_t rows_alloc;
    +-};
    +-
    +-#define SURVEY_TABLE_INIT {	\
    +-	.header = STRVEC_INIT,	\
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void clear_table(struct survey_table *table)
    +-{
    +-	strvec_clear(&table->header);
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < table->rows_nr; i++)
    +-		strvec_clear(&table->rows[i]);
    +-	free(table->rows);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void insert_table_rowv(struct survey_table *table, ...)
    +-{
    +-	va_list ap;
    +-	char *arg;
    +-	ALLOC_GROW(table->rows, table->rows_nr + 1, table->rows_alloc);
    +-
    +-	memset(&table->rows[table->rows_nr], 0, sizeof(struct strvec));
    +-
    +-	va_start(ap, table);
    +-	while ((arg = va_arg(ap, char *)))
    +-		strvec_push(&table->rows[table->rows_nr], arg);
    +-	va_end(ap);
    +-
    +-	table->rows_nr++;
    +-}
    +-
    +-#define SECTION_SEGMENT "========================================"
    +-#define SECTION_SEGMENT_LEN 40
    +-static const char *section_line = SECTION_SEGMENT
    +-				  SECTION_SEGMENT
    +-				  SECTION_SEGMENT
    +-				  SECTION_SEGMENT;
    +-static const size_t section_len = 4 * SECTION_SEGMENT_LEN;
    +-
    +-static void print_table_title(const char *name, size_t *widths, size_t nr)
    +-{
    +-	size_t width = 3 * (nr - 1);
    +-	size_t min_width = strlen(name);
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < nr; i++)
    +-		width += widths[i];
    +-
    +-	if (width < min_width)
    +-		width = min_width;
    +-
    +-	if (width > section_len)
    +-		width = section_len;
    +-
    +-	printf("\n%s\n%.*s\n", name, (int)width, section_line);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void print_row_plaintext(struct strvec *row, size_t *widths)
    +-{
    +-	static struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
    +-	strbuf_setlen(&line, 0);
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < row->nr; i++) {
    +-		const char *str = row->v[i];
    +-		size_t len = strlen(str);
    +-		if (i)
    +-			strbuf_add(&line, " | ", 3);
    +-		strbuf_addchars(&line, ' ', widths[i] - len);
    +-		strbuf_add(&line, str, len);
    +-	}
    +-	printf("%s\n", line.buf);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void print_divider_plaintext(size_t *widths, size_t nr)
    +-{
    +-	static struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
    +-	strbuf_setlen(&line, 0);
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
    +-		if (i)
    +-			strbuf_add(&line, "-+-", 3);
    +-		strbuf_addchars(&line, '-', widths[i]);
    +-	}
    +-	printf("%s\n", line.buf);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void print_table_plaintext(struct survey_table *table)
    +-{
    +-	size_t *column_widths;
    +-	size_t columns_nr = table->header.nr;
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(column_widths, columns_nr);
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < columns_nr; i++) {
    +-		column_widths[i] = strlen(table->header.v[i]);
    +-
    +-		for (size_t j = 0; j < table->rows_nr; j++) {
    +-			size_t rowlen = strlen(table->rows[j].v[i]);
    +-			if (column_widths[i] < rowlen)
    +-				column_widths[i] = rowlen;
    +-		}
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	print_table_title(table->table_name, column_widths, columns_nr);
    +-	print_row_plaintext(&table->header, column_widths);
    +-	print_divider_plaintext(column_widths, columns_nr);
    +-
    +-	for (size_t j = 0; j < table->rows_nr; j++)
    +-		print_row_plaintext(&table->rows[j], column_widths);
    +-
    +-	free(column_widths);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_report_plaintext_refs(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_ref_summary *refs = &ctx->report.refs;
    +-	struct survey_table table = SURVEY_TABLE_INIT;
    +-
    +-	table.table_name = _("REFERENCES SUMMARY");
    +-
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Ref Type"));
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Count"));
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.refs.want_all_refs || ctx->opts.refs.want_branches) {
    +-		char *fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)refs->branches_nr);
    +-		insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Branches"), fmt, NULL);
    +-		free(fmt);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.refs.want_all_refs || ctx->opts.refs.want_remotes) {
    +-		char *fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)refs->remote_refs_nr);
    +-		insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Remote refs"), fmt, NULL);
    +-		free(fmt);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.refs.want_all_refs || ctx->opts.refs.want_tags) {
    +-		char *fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)refs->tags_nr);
    +-		insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Tags (all)"), fmt, NULL);
    +-		free(fmt);
    +-		fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)refs->tags_annotated_nr);
    +-		insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Tags (annotated)"), fmt, NULL);
    +-		free(fmt);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	print_table_plaintext(&table);
    +-	clear_table(&table);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_report_plaintext_reachable_object_summary(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_summary *objs = &ctx->report.reachable_objects;
    +-	struct survey_table table = SURVEY_TABLE_INIT;
    +-	char *fmt;
    +-
    +-	table.table_name = _("REACHABLE OBJECT SUMMARY");
    +-
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Object Type"));
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Count"));
    +-
    +-	fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)objs->tags_nr);
    +-	insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Tags"), fmt, NULL);
    +-	free(fmt);
    +-
    +-	fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)objs->commits_nr);
    +-	insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Commits"), fmt, NULL);
    +-	free(fmt);
    +-
    +-	fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)objs->trees_nr);
    +-	insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Trees"), fmt, NULL);
    +-	free(fmt);
    +-
    +-	fmt = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX"", (uintmax_t)objs->blobs_nr);
    +-	insert_table_rowv(&table, _("Blobs"), fmt, NULL);
    +-	free(fmt);
    +-
    +-	print_table_plaintext(&table);
    +-	clear_table(&table);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_report_object_sizes(const char *title,
    +-				       const char *categories,
    +-				       struct survey_report_object_size_summary *summary,
    +-				       size_t summary_nr)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_table table = SURVEY_TABLE_INIT;
    +-	table.table_name = title;
    +-
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, categories);
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Count"));
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Disk Size"));
    +-	strvec_push(&table.header, _("Inflated Size"));
    +-
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < summary_nr; i++) {
    +-		char *label_str =  xstrdup(summary[i].label);
    +-		char *nr_str = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)summary[i].nr);
    +-		char *disk_str = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)summary[i].disk_size);
    +-		char *inflate_str = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)summary[i].inflated_size);
    +-
    +-		insert_table_rowv(&table, label_str, nr_str,
    +-				  disk_str, inflate_str, NULL);
    +-
    +-		free(label_str);
    +-		free(nr_str);
    +-		free(disk_str);
    +-		free(inflate_str);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	print_table_plaintext(&table);
    +-	clear_table(&table);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		struct survey_report_top_table *top)
    +-{
    +-	survey_report_object_sizes(top->name,  _("Path"),
    +-				   top->data, top->nr);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_report_plaintext(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	printf("GIT SURVEY for \"%s\"\n", ctx->repo->worktree);
    +-	printf("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_refs(ctx);
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_reachable_object_summary(ctx);
    +-	survey_report_object_sizes(_("TOTAL OBJECT SIZES BY TYPE"),
    +-				   _("Object Type"),
    +-				   ctx->report.by_type,
    +-				   REPORT_TYPE_COUNT);
    +-
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_count[REPORT_TYPE_TREE]);
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_count[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB]);
    +-
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk[REPORT_TYPE_TREE]);
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB]);
    +-
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate[REPORT_TYPE_TREE]);
    +-	survey_report_plaintext_sorted_size(
    +-		&ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB]);
    +-}
    +-
    +-/*
    +- * After parsing the command line arguments, figure out which refs we
    +- * should scan.
    +- *
    +- * If ANY were given in positive sense, then we ONLY include them and
    +- * do not use the builtin values.
    +- */
    +-static void fixup_refs_wanted(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_refs_wanted *rw = &ctx->opts.refs;
    +-
    +-	/*
    +-	 * `--all-refs` overrides and enables everything.
    +-	 */
    +-	if (rw->want_all_refs == 1) {
    +-		rw->want_branches = 1;
    +-		rw->want_tags = 1;
    +-		rw->want_remotes = 1;
    +-		rw->want_detached = 1;
    +-		rw->want_other = 1;
    +-		return;
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	/*
    +-	 * If none of the `--<ref-type>` were given, we assume all
    +-	 * of the builtin unspecified values.
    +-	 */
    +-	if (rw->want_branches == -1 &&
    +-	    rw->want_tags == -1 &&
    +-	    rw->want_remotes == -1 &&
    +-	    rw->want_detached == -1 &&
    +-	    rw->want_other == -1) {
    +-		*rw = default_ref_options;
    +-		return;
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	/*
    +-	 * Since we only allow positive boolean values on the command
    +-	 * line, we will only have true values where they specified
    +-	 * a `--<ref-type>`.
    +-	 *
    +-	 * So anything that still has an unspecified value should be
    +-	 * set to false.
    +-	 */
    +-	if (rw->want_branches == -1)
    +-		rw->want_branches = 0;
    +-	if (rw->want_tags == -1)
    +-		rw->want_tags = 0;
    +-	if (rw->want_remotes == -1)
    +-		rw->want_remotes = 0;
    +-	if (rw->want_detached == -1)
    +-		rw->want_detached = 0;
    +-	if (rw->want_other == -1)
    +-		rw->want_other = 0;
    +-}
    +-
    +-static int survey_load_config_cb(const char *var, const char *value,
    +-				 const struct config_context *cctx, void *pvoid)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_context *ctx = pvoid;
    +-
    +-	if (!strcmp(var, "survey.verbose")) {
    +-		ctx->opts.verbose = git_config_bool(var, value);
    +-		return 0;
    +-	}
    +-	if (!strcmp(var, "survey.progress")) {
    +-		ctx->opts.show_progress = git_config_bool(var, value);
    +-		return 0;
    +-	}
    +-	if (!strcmp(var, "survey.top")) {
    +-		ctx->opts.top_nr = git_config_bool(var, value);
    +-		return 0;
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	return git_default_config(var, value, cctx, pvoid);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_load_config(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	repo_config(the_repository, survey_load_config_cb, ctx);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void do_load_refs(struct survey_context *ctx,
    +-			 struct ref_array *ref_array)
    +-{
    +-	struct ref_filter filter = REF_FILTER_INIT;
    +-	struct ref_sorting *sorting;
    +-	struct string_list sorting_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
    +-
    +-	string_list_append(&sorting_options, "objectname");
    +-	sorting = ref_sorting_options(&sorting_options);
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.refs.want_detached)
    +-		strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "HEAD");
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.refs.want_all_refs) {
    +-		strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/");
    +-	} else {
    +-		if (ctx->opts.refs.want_branches)
    +-			strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/heads/");
    +-		if (ctx->opts.refs.want_tags)
    +-			strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/tags/");
    +-		if (ctx->opts.refs.want_remotes)
    +-			strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/remotes/");
    +-		if (ctx->opts.refs.want_other) {
    +-			strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/notes/");
    +-			strvec_push(&ctx->refs, "refs/stash/");
    +-		}
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	filter.name_patterns = ctx->refs.v;
    +-	filter.ignore_case = 0;
    +-	filter.match_as_path = 1;
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.show_progress) {
    +-		ctx->progress_total = 0;
    +-		ctx->progress = start_progress(ctx->repo,
    +-					       _("Scanning refs..."), 0);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	filter_refs(ref_array, &filter, FILTER_REFS_KIND_MASK);
    +-
    +-	if (ctx->opts.show_progress) {
    +-		ctx->progress_total = ref_array->nr;
    +-		display_progress(ctx->progress, ctx->progress_total);
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	ref_array_sort(sorting, ref_array);
    +-
    +-	stop_progress(&ctx->progress);
    +-	ref_filter_clear(&filter);
    +-	ref_sorting_release(sorting);
    +-}
    +-
    +-/*
    +- * The REFS phase:
    +- *
    +- * Load the set of requested refs and assess them for scalablity problems.
    +- * Use that set to start a treewalk to all reachable objects and assess
    +- * them.
    +- *
    +- * This data will give us insights into the repository itself (the number
    +- * of refs, the size and shape of the DAG, the number and size of the
    +- * objects).
    +- *
    +- * Theoretically, this data is independent of the on-disk representation
    +- * (e.g. independent of packing concerns).
    +- */
    +-static void survey_phase_refs(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	trace2_region_enter("survey", "phase/refs", ctx->repo);
    +-	do_load_refs(ctx, &ctx->ref_array);
    +-
    +-	ctx->report.refs.refs_nr = ctx->ref_array.nr;
    +-	for (int i = 0; i < ctx->ref_array.nr; i++) {
    +-		size_t size;
    +-		struct ref_array_item *item = ctx->ref_array.items[i];
    +-
    +-		switch (item->kind) {
    +-		case FILTER_REFS_TAGS:
    +-			ctx->report.refs.tags_nr++;
    +-			if (odb_read_object_info(ctx->repo->objects,
    +-						 &item->objectname,
    +-						 &size) == OBJ_TAG)
    +-				ctx->report.refs.tags_annotated_nr++;
    +-			break;
    +-
    +-		case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
    +-			ctx->report.refs.branches_nr++;
    +-			break;
    +-
    +-		case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
    +-			ctx->report.refs.remote_refs_nr++;
    +-			break;
    +-
    +-		case FILTER_REFS_OTHERS:
    +-			ctx->report.refs.others_nr++;
    +-			break;
    +-
    +-		default:
    +-			ctx->report.refs.unknown_nr++;
    +-			break;
    +-		}
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	trace2_region_leave("survey", "phase/refs", ctx->repo);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void increment_object_counts(
    +-		struct survey_report_object_summary *summary,
    +-		enum object_type type,
    +-		size_t nr)
    +-{
    +-	switch (type) {
    +-	case OBJ_COMMIT:
    +-		summary->commits_nr += nr;
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_TREE:
    +-		summary->trees_nr += nr;
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_BLOB:
    +-		summary->blobs_nr += nr;
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_TAG:
    +-		summary->tags_nr += nr;
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	default:
    +-		break;
    +-	}
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void increment_totals(struct survey_context *ctx,
    +-			     struct oid_array *oids,
    +-			     struct survey_report_object_size_summary *summary)
    +-{
    +-	for (size_t i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
    +-		struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
    +-		unsigned oi_flags = OBJECT_INFO_FOR_PREFETCH;
    +-		size_t object_length = 0;
    +-		off_t disk_sizep = 0;
    +-		enum object_type type;
    +-
    +-		oi.typep = &type;
    +-		oi.sizep = &object_length;
    +-		oi.disk_sizep = &disk_sizep;
    +-
    +-		if (odb_read_object_info_extended(ctx->repo->objects,
    +-						  &oids->oid[i],
    +-						  &oi, oi_flags) < 0) {
    +-			summary->num_missing++;
    +-		} else {
    +-			summary->nr++;
    +-			summary->disk_size += disk_sizep;
    +-			summary->inflated_size += object_length;
    +-		}
    +-	}
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void increment_object_totals(struct survey_context *ctx,
    +-				    struct oid_array *oids,
    +-				    enum object_type type,
    +-				    const char *path)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary *total;
    +-	struct survey_report_object_size_summary summary = { 0 };
    +-
    +-	increment_totals(ctx, oids, &summary);
    +-
    +-	switch (type) {
    +-	case OBJ_COMMIT:
    +-		total = &ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_COMMIT];
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_TREE:
    +-		total = &ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_TREE];
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_BLOB:
    +-		total = &ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB];
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	case OBJ_TAG:
    +-		total = &ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_TAG];
    +-		break;
    +-
    +-	default:
    +-		BUG("No other type allowed");
    +-	}
    +-
    +-	total->nr += summary.nr;
    +-	total->disk_size += summary.disk_size;
    +-	total->inflated_size += summary.inflated_size;
    +-	total->num_missing += summary.num_missing;
    +-
    +-	if (type == OBJ_TREE || type == OBJ_BLOB) {
    +-		int index = type == OBJ_TREE ?
    +-			    REPORT_TYPE_TREE : REPORT_TYPE_BLOB;
    +-		struct survey_report_top_table *top;
    +-
    +-		/*
    +-		 * Temporarily store (const char *) here, but it will
    +-		 * be duped if inserted and will not be freed.
    +-		 */
    +-		summary.label = (char *)path;
    +-
    +-		top = ctx->report.top_paths_by_count;
    +-		maybe_insert_into_top_size(&top[index], &summary);
    +-
    +-		top = ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk;
    +-		maybe_insert_into_top_size(&top[index], &summary);
    +-
    +-		top = ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate;
    +-		maybe_insert_into_top_size(&top[index], &summary);
    +-	}
    +-}
    +-
    +-static int survey_objects_path_walk_fn(const char *path,
    +-				       struct oid_array *oids,
    +-				       enum object_type type,
    +-				       void *data)
    +-{
    +-	struct survey_context *ctx = data;
    +-
    +-	increment_object_counts(&ctx->report.reachable_objects,
    +-				type, oids->nr);
    +-	increment_object_totals(ctx, oids, type, path);
    +-
    +-	ctx->progress_nr += oids->nr;
    +-	display_progress(ctx->progress, ctx->progress_nr);
    +-
    +-	return 0;
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void initialize_report(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(ctx->report.by_type, REPORT_TYPE_COUNT);
    +-	ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_COMMIT].label = xstrdup(_("Commits"));
    +-	ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_TREE].label = xstrdup(_("Trees"));
    +-	ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB].label = xstrdup(_("Blobs"));
    +-	ctx->report.by_type[REPORT_TYPE_TAG].label = xstrdup(_("Tags"));
    +-
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(ctx->report.top_paths_by_count, REPORT_TYPE_COUNT);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_count[REPORT_TYPE_TREE],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP DIRECTORIES BY COUNT"), cmp_by_nr);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_count[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP FILES BY COUNT"), cmp_by_nr);
    +-
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk, REPORT_TYPE_COUNT);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk[REPORT_TYPE_TREE],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP DIRECTORIES BY DISK SIZE"), cmp_by_disk_size);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_disk[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP FILES BY DISK SIZE"), cmp_by_disk_size);
    +-
    +-	CALLOC_ARRAY(ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate, REPORT_TYPE_COUNT);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate[REPORT_TYPE_TREE],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP DIRECTORIES BY INFLATED SIZE"), cmp_by_inflated_size);
    +-	init_top_sizes(&ctx->report.top_paths_by_inflate[REPORT_TYPE_BLOB],
    +-		       ctx->opts.top_nr, _("TOP FILES BY INFLATED SIZE"), cmp_by_inflated_size);
    +-}
    +-
    +-static void survey_phase_objects(struct survey_context *ctx)
    +-{
    +-	struct rev_info revs = REV_INFO_INIT;
    +-	struct path_walk_info info = PATH_WALK_INFO_INIT;
    +-	unsigned int add_flags = 0;
    +-
    +-	trace2_region_enter("survey", "phase/objects", ctx->repo);
    +-
    +-	info.revs = &revs;
    +-	info.path_fn = survey_objects_path_walk_fn;
    +-	info.path_fn_data = ctx;
    +-
    +-	initialize_report(ctx);
    +-
    +-	repo_init_revisions(ctx->repo, &revs, "");
    +-	revs.tag_objects = 1;
    +-
    +-	ctx->progress_nr = 0;
    +-	ctx->progress_total = ctx->ref_array.nr;
    +-	if (ctx->opts.show_progress)
    +-		ctx->progress = start_progress(ctx->repo,
    +-					       _("Preparing object walk"),
    +-					       ctx->progress_total);
    +-	for (int i = 0; i < ctx->ref_array.nr; i++) {
    +-		struct ref_array_item *item = ctx->ref_array.items[i];
    +-		add_pending_oid(&revs, NULL, &item->objectname, add_flags);
    +-		display_progress(ctx->progress, ++(ctx->progress_nr));
    +-	}
    +-	stop_progress(&ctx->progress);
    +-
    +-	ctx->progress_nr = 0;
    +-	ctx->progress_total = 0;
    +-	if (ctx->opts.show_progress)
    +-		ctx->progress = start_progress(ctx->repo,
    +-					       _("Walking objects"), 0);
    +-	walk_objects_by_path(&info);
    +-	stop_progress(&ctx->progress);
    +-
    +-	release_revisions(&revs);
    +-	trace2_region_leave("survey", "phase/objects", ctx->repo);
    +-}
    +-
    +-int cmd_survey(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo)
    +-{
    +-	static struct survey_context ctx = {
    +-		.opts = {
    +-			.verbose = 0,
    +-			.show_progress = -1, /* defaults to isatty(2) */
    +-			.top_nr = 10,
    +-
    +-			.refs.want_all_refs = -1,
    +-
    +-			.refs.want_branches = -1, /* default these to undefined */
    +-			.refs.want_tags = -1,
    +-			.refs.want_remotes = -1,
    +-			.refs.want_detached = -1,
    +-			.refs.want_other = -1,
    +-		},
    +-		.refs = STRVEC_INIT,
    +-	};
    +-
    +-	static struct option survey_options[] = {
    +-		OPT__VERBOSE(&ctx.opts.verbose, N_("verbose output")),
    +-		OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &ctx.opts.show_progress, N_("show progress")),
    +-		OPT_INTEGER('n', "top", &ctx.opts.top_nr,
    +-			    N_("number of entries to include in detail tables")),
    +-
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "all-refs", &ctx.opts.refs.want_all_refs, N_("include all refs"),          PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "branches", &ctx.opts.refs.want_branches, N_("include branches"),          PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "tags",     &ctx.opts.refs.want_tags,     N_("include tags"),              PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "remotes",  &ctx.opts.refs.want_remotes,  N_("include all remotes refs"),  PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "detached", &ctx.opts.refs.want_detached, N_("include detached HEAD"),     PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "other",    &ctx.opts.refs.want_other,    N_("include notes and stashes"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
    +-
    +-		OPT_END(),
    +-	};
    +-
    +-	show_usage_with_options_if_asked(argc, argv,
    +-					 survey_usage, survey_options);
    +-
    +-	if (isatty(2))
    +-		color_fprintf_ln(stderr,
    +-				 want_color_fd(2, GIT_COLOR_AUTO) ? GIT_COLOR_YELLOW : "",
    +-				 "(THIS IS EXPERIMENTAL, EXPECT THE OUTPUT FORMAT TO CHANGE!)");
    +-
    +-	ctx.repo = repo;
    +-
    +-	prepare_repo_settings(ctx.repo);
    +-	survey_load_config(&ctx);
    +-
    +-	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, survey_options, survey_usage, 0);
    +-
    +-	if (ctx.opts.show_progress < 0)
    +-		ctx.opts.show_progress = isatty(2);
    +-
    +-	fixup_refs_wanted(&ctx);
    +-
    +-	survey_phase_refs(&ctx);
    +-
    +-	survey_phase_objects(&ctx);
    +-
    +-	survey_report_plaintext(&ctx);
    +-
    +-	clear_survey_context(&ctx);
    +-	return 0;
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + }
    +
    + ## ci/lib.sh ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in ci/lib.sh
    + index ee4a009ba0..f31a36ceeb 100755
    + --- ci/lib.sh
    + +++ ci/lib.sh
    +@@ ci/lib.sh: export SKIP_DASHED_BUILT_INS=YesPlease
    + # In order to catch bugs introduced at integration time by mismerges,
    + # enable the long tests for pushes to the integration branches as well.
    + test -z "$MSYSTEM" ||
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + case "$CI_EVENT,$CI_BRANCH" in
    +-=======
    +-case "$GITHUB_EVENT_NAME,$CI_BRANCH" in
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + pull_request,*|push,*next*|push,*master*|push,*main*|push,*maint*)
    + 	export GIT_TEST_LONG=${GIT_TEST_LONG:-true}
    + 	;;
    +
    + ## compat/win32/path-utils.c ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in compat/win32/path-utils.c
    + index d10a6c102d..ed06f7012d 100644
    + --- compat/win32/path-utils.c
    + +++ compat/win32/path-utils.c
    +@@
    + 
    + #include "../../git-compat-util.h"
    + #include "../../environment.h"
    +-<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + #include "../../repository.h"
    +-=======
    +-#include "../../wrapper.h"
    +-#include "../../strbuf.h"
    +-#include "../../versioncmp.h"
    +->>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + 
    + int win32_has_dos_drive_prefix(const char *path)
    + {
    +
    + ## t/t1517-outside-repo.sh ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in t/t1517-outside-repo.sh
    + index 029045a1f9..efbac29c0e 100755
    + --- t/t1517-outside-repo.sh
    + +++ t/t1517-outside-repo.sh
    +@@ t/t1517-outside-repo.sh: do
    + 	http-backend | http-fetch | http-push | init-db | \
    + 	mktag | p4 | p4.py | pickaxe | remote-ftp | remote-ftps | \
    + 	remote-http | remote-https | replay | send-email | \
    +-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + 	sh-i18n--envsubst | shell | show | stage | survey | \
    + 	upload-archive--writer | upload-pack | whatchanged)
    + 		h_expect_outcome=expect_failure
    +@@ t/t1517-outside-repo.sh: do
    + 		h_expect_outcome=expect_success
    + 		all_expect_outcome=expect_failure
    + 		;;
    +-================================
    +-	sh-i18n--envsubst | shell | show | stage | submodule | survey | svn | \
    +-	upload-archive--writer | upload-pack | web--browse | whatchanged)
    +-		expect_outcome=expect_failure ;;
    +->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + 	*)
    + 		h_expect_outcome=expect_success
    + 		all_expect_outcome=expect_success
    +
    + ## t/t6403-merge-file.sh ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in t/t6403-merge-file.sh
    + index b594315cd6..bd58e471bc 100755
    + --- t/t6403-merge-file.sh
    + +++ t/t6403-merge-file.sh
    +@@ t/t6403-merge-file.sh: test_expect_success "expected conflict markers" '
    + test_expect_success 'binary files cannot be merged' '
    + 	test_must_fail git merge-file -p \
    + 		orig.txt "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-diff/test-binary-1.png new1.txt 2> merge.err &&
    +-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + 	test_grep "Cannot merge binary files" merge.err
    +-================================
    +-	grep "Cannot merge binary files" merge.err
    +->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + '
    + 
    + test_expect_success 'binary files cannot be merged with --object-id' '
    +
    + ## t/t8100-git-survey.sh ##
    + remerge CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in t/t8100-git-survey.sh
    + index 58224ef052..dec9d81ec6 100755
    + --- t/t8100-git-survey.sh
    + +++ t/t8100-git-survey.sh
    +@@
    + #!/bin/sh
    + 
    +-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + test_description='git survey (deprecated shim over `git repo structure`)'
    +-================================
    +-test_description='git survey'
    +->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + 
    + GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
    + export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
    +@@ t/t8100-git-survey.sh: export TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK
    + 
    + . ./test-lib.sh
    + 
    +-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + test_expect_success 'git survey -h shows the deprecated banner' '
    + 	test_expect_code 129 git survey -h >usage &&
    + 	grep "DEPRECATED!" usage
    +-================================
    +-test_expect_success 'git survey -h shows experimental warning' '
    +-	test_expect_code 129 git survey -h >usage &&
    +-	grep "EXPERIMENTAL!" usage
    +->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + '
    + 
    + test_expect_success 'create a semi-interesting repo' '
    +@@ t/t8100-git-survey.sh: test_expect_success 'create a semi-interesting repo' '
    + 	git update-ref -d refs/tags/two
    + '
    + 
    +-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 4d13036a36 (Drop Windows 7 support (#6325))
    + test_expect_success 'survey prints a deprecation warning' '
    + 	git survey --all-refs >out 2>err &&
    + 	grep "is deprecated" err
    +@@ t/t8100-git-survey.sh: test_expect_success 'survey --branches translates to a refs/heads/* filter' '
    + 	git repo structure --top=10 \
    + 		--ref-filter="refs/heads/*" >expected &&
    + 	test_cmp expected out
    +-================================
    +-test_expect_success 'git survey --progress' '
    +-	GIT_PROGRESS_DELAY=0 git survey --all-refs --progress >out 2>err &&
    +-	grep "Preparing object walk" err
    +-'
    +-
    +-approximate_sizes() {
    +-	# very simplistic approximate rounding
    +-	sed -Ee "s/  *(1[0-9][0-9])( |$)/ ~0.1kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *(4[6-9][0-9]|5[0-6][0-9])( |$)/ ~0.5kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *(5[6-9][0-9]|6[0-6][0-9])( |$)/ ~0.6kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *1(4[89][0-9]|5[0-8][0-9])( |$)/ ~1.5kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *1(69[0-9]|7[0-9][0-9])( |$)/ ~1.7kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *1(79[0-9]|8[0-9][0-9])( |$)/ ~1.8kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *2(1[0-9][0-9]|20[0-1])( |$)/ ~2.1kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *2(3[0-9][0-9]|4[0-1][0-9])( |$)/ ~2.3kB\2/g" \
    +-	  -e "s/  *2(5[0-9][0-9]|6[0-1][0-9])( |$)/ ~2.5kB\2/g" \
    +-	 "$@"
    +-}
    +-
    +-test_expect_success 'git survey (default)' '
    +-	git survey --all-refs >out 2>err &&
    +-	test_line_count = 0 err &&
    +-
    +-	test_oid_cache <<-EOF &&
    +-	commits_sizes sha1:~1.5kB | ~2.1kB
    +-	commits_sizes sha256:~1.8kB | ~2.5kB
    +-	trees_sizes sha1:~0.5kB | ~1.7kB
    +-	trees_sizes sha256:~0.6kB | ~2.3kB
    +-	blobs_sizes sha1:~0.1kB | ~0.1kB
    +-	blobs_sizes sha256:~0.1kB | ~0.1kB
    +-	tags_sizes sha1:~0.5kB | ~0.5kB
    +-	tags_sizes sha256:~0.5kB | ~0.6kB
    +-	EOF
    +-
    +-	tr , " " >expect <<-EOF &&
    +-	GIT SURVEY for "$(pwd)"
    +-	-----------------------------------------------------
    +-
    +-	REFERENCES SUMMARY
    +-	========================
    +-	,       Ref Type | Count
    +-	-----------------+------
    +-	,       Branches |     1
    +-	     Remote refs |     0
    +-	      Tags (all) |     2
    +-	Tags (annotated) |     2
    +-
    +-	REACHABLE OBJECT SUMMARY
    +-	========================
    +-	Object Type | Count
    +-	------------+------
    +-	       Tags |     4
    +-	    Commits |    10
    +-	      Trees |    10
    +-	      Blobs |    10
    +-
    +-	TOTAL OBJECT SIZES BY TYPE
    +-	===============================================
    +-	Object Type | Count | Disk Size | Inflated Size
    +-	------------+-------+-----------+--------------
    +-	    Commits |    10 | $(test_oid commits_sizes)
    +-	      Trees |    10 | $(test_oid trees_sizes)
    +-	      Blobs |    10 | $(test_oid blobs_sizes)
    +-	       Tags |     4 | $(test_oid tags_sizes)
    +-	EOF
    +-
    +-	approximate_sizes out >out-edited &&
    +-	lines=$(wc -l <expect) &&
    +-	head -n "$lines" <out-edited >out-trimmed &&
    +-	test_cmp expect out-trimmed &&
    +-
    +-	for type in "DIRECTORIES" "FILES"
    +-	do
    +-		for metric in "COUNT" "DISK SIZE" "INFLATED SIZE"
    +-		do
    +-			grep "TOP $type BY $metric" out || return 1
    +-		done || return 1
    +-	done
    +->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 52ca1113d6 (wincred: prevent silent credential loss when storing OAuth tokens)
    + '
    + 
    + test_done

To: 41f24782d2 (Merge tag 'v2.55.0.windows.3', 2026-07-16) (c2045d6d0f..41f24782d2)

Statistics

Metric Count
Total conflicts 1
Skipped (upstreamed) 0
Resolved surgically 1
Range-diff (click to expand)

Truncated; see the full conflict report in the workflow run summary.

rimrul and others added 30 commits July 17, 2026 02:17
winuser.h contains the definition of RT_MANIFEST that our LLVM based
toolchain needs to understand that we want to embed
compat/win32/git.manifest as an application manifest. It currently just
embeds it as additional data that Windows doesn't understand.

This also helps our GCC based toolchain understand that we only want one
copy embedded. It currently embeds one working assembly manifest and one
nearly identical, but useless copy as additional data.

This also teaches our Visual Studio based buildsystems to pick up the
manifest file from git.rc. This means we don't have to explicitly specify
it in contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm anymore. Slightly
counter-intuitively this also means we have to explicitly tell Cmake
not to embed a default manifest.

This fixes git-for-windows#4707

Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
This will help with Git for Windows' maintenance going forward: It
allows Git for Windows to switch its primary libcurl to a variant
without the OpenSSL backend, while still loading an alternate when
setting `http.sslBackend = openssl`.

This is necessary to avoid maintenance headaches with upgrading OpenSSL:
its major version name is encoded in the shared library's file name and
hence major version updates (temporarily) break libraries that are
linked against the OpenSSL library.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In Git for Windows v2.39.0, we fixed a regression where `git.exe` would
no longer work in Windows Nano Server (frequently used in Docker
containers).

This GitHub workflow can be used to verify manually that the Git/Scalar
executables work in Nano Server.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
When running Git for Windows on a remote APFS filesystem, it would
appear that the `mingw_open_append()`/`write()` combination would fail
almost exactly like on some CIFS-mounted shares as had been reported in
git-for-windows#2753, albeit with a
different `errno` value.

Let's handle that `errno` value just the same, by suggesting to set
`windows.appendAtomically=false`.

Signed-off-by: David Lomas <dl3@pale-eds.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Windows 10 version 1511 (also known as Anniversary Update), according to
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/console-virtual-terminal-sequences
introduced native support for ANSI sequence processing. This allows
using colors from the entire 24-bit color range.

All we need to do is test whether the console's "virtual processing
support" can be enabled. If it can, we do not even need to start the
`console_thread` to handle ANSI sequences.

Or, almost all we need to do: When `console_thread()` does its work, it
uses the Unicode-aware `write_console()` function to write to the Win32
Console, which supports Git for Windows' implicit convention that all
text that is written is encoded in UTF-8. The same is not necessarily
true if native ANSI sequence processing is used, as the output is then
subject to the current code page. Let's ensure that the code page is set
to `CP_UTF8` as long as Git writes to it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
By default, the buffer type of Windows' `stdout` is unbuffered (_IONBF),
and there is no need to manually fflush `stdout`.

But some programs, such as the Windows Filtering Platform driver
provided by the security software, may change the buffer type of
`stdout` to full buffering. This nees `fflush(stdout)` to be called
manually, otherwise there will be no output to `stdout`.

Signed-off-by: MinarKotonoha <chengzhuo5@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
A long time ago, we decided to run tests in Git for Windows' SDK with
the default `winsymlinks` mode: copying instead of linking. This is
still the default mode of MSYS2 to this day.

However, this is not how most users run Git for Windows: As the majority
of Git for Windows' users seem to be on Windows 10 and newer, likely
having enabled Developer Mode (which allows creating symbolic links
without administrator privileges), they will run with symlink support
enabled.

This is the reason why it is crucial to get the fixes for CVE-2024-? to
the users, and also why it is crucial to ensure that the test suite
exercises the related test cases. This commit ensures the latter.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In order to be a better Windows citizenship, Git should
save its configuration files on AppData folder. This can
enables git configuration files be replicated between machines
using the same Microsoft account logon which would reduce the
friction of setting up Git on new systems. Therefore, if
%APPDATA%\Git\config exists, we use it; otherwise
$HOME/.config/git/config is used.

Signed-off-by: Ariel Lourenco <ariellourenco@users.noreply.github.com>
Git LFS is now built with Go 1.21 which no longer supports Windows 7.
However, Git for Windows still wants to support Windows 7.

Ideally, Git LFS would re-introduce Windows 7 support until Git for
Windows drops support for Windows 7, but that's not going to happen:
git-for-windows#4996 (comment)

The next best thing we can do is to let the users know what is
happening, and how to get out of their fix, at least.

This is not quite as easy as it would first seem because programs
compiled with Go 1.21 or newer will simply throw an exception and fail
with an Access Violation on Windows 7.

The only way I found to address this is to replicate the logic from Go's
very own `version` command (which can determine the Go version with
which a given executable was built) to detect the situation, and in that
case offer a helpful error message.

This addresses git-for-windows#4996.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The sparse tree walk algorithm was created in d5d2e93 (revision:
implement sparse algorithm, 2019-01-16) and involves using the
mark_trees_uninteresting_sparse() method. This method takes a repository
and an oidset of tree IDs, some of which have the UNINTERESTING flag and
some of which do not.

Create a method that has an equivalent set of preconditions but uses a
"dense" walk (recursively visits all reachable trees, as long as they
have not previously been marked UNINTERESTING). This is an important
difference from mark_tree_uninteresting(), which short-circuits if the
given tree has the UNINTERESTING flag.

A use of this method will be added in a later change, with a condition
set whether the sparse or dense approach should be used.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
While this command is definitely something we _want_, chances are that
upstreaming this will require substantial changes.

We still want to be able to experiment with this before that, to focus
on what we need out of this command: To assist with diagnosing issues
with large repositories, as well as to help monitoring the growth and
the associated painpoints of such repositories.

To that end, we are about to integrate this command into
`microsoft/git`, to get the tool into the hands of users who need it
most, with the idea to iterate in close collaboration between these
users and the developers familar with Git's internals.

However, we will definitely want to avoid letting anybody have the
impression that this command, its exact inner workings, as well as its
output format, are anywhere close to stable. To make that fact utterly
clear (and thereby protect the freedom to iterate and innovate freely
before upstreaming the command), let's mark its output as experimental
in all-caps, as the first thing we do.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In 245670c (credential-cache: check for windows specific errors, 2021-09-14)
we concluded that on Windows we would always encounter ENETDOWN where we
would expect ECONNREFUSED on POSIX systems, when connecting to unix sockets.
As reported in [1], we do encounter ECONNREFUSED on Windows if the
socket file doesn't exist, but the containing directory does and ENETDOWN if
neither exists. We should handle this case like we do on non-windows systems.

[1] git-for-windows#4762 (comment)

This fixes git-for-windows#5314

Helped-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The reftable library goes out of its way to use its own set of allocator
functions that can be configured using `reftable_set_alloc()`. However,
Git does not configure this.

That is not typically a problem, except when Git uses a custom allocator
via some definitions in `git-compat-util.h`, as is the case in Git for
Windows (which switched away from the long-unmaintained nedmalloc to
mimalloc).

Then, it is quite possible that Git assigns a `strbuf` (allocated via
the custom allocator) to, say, the `refname` field of a
`reftable_log_record` in `write_transaction_table()`, and later on asks
the reftable library function `reftable_log_record_release()` to release
it, but that function was compiled without using `git-compat-util.h` and
hence calls regular `free()` (i.e. _not_ the custom allocator's own
function).

This has been a problem for a long time and it was a matter of some sort
of "luck" that 1) reftables are not commonly used on Windows, and 2)
mimalloc can often ignore gracefully when it is asked to release memory
that it has not allocated.

However, a recent update to `seen` brought this problem to the
forefront, letting t1460 fail in Git for Windows, with symptoms much in
the same way as the problem I had to address in d02c37c
(t-reftable-basics: allow for `malloc` to be `#define`d, 2025-01-08)
where exit code 127 was also produced in lieu of
`STATUS_HEAP_CORRUPTION` (C0000374) because exit codes are only 7 bits
wide.

It was not possible to figure out what change in particular caused these
new failures within a reasonable time frame, as there are too many
changes in `seen` that conflict with Git for Windows' patches, I had to
stop the investigation after spending four hours on it fruitlessly.

To verify that this patch fixes the issue, I avoided using mimalloc and
temporarily patched in a "custom allocator" that would more reliably
point out problems, like this:

  diff --git a/refs/reftable-backend.c b/refs/reftable-backend.c
  index 68f3829..9421d630b9f5 100644
  --- a/refs/reftable-backend.c
  +++ b/refs/reftable-backend.c
  @@ -353,6 +353,69 @@ static int reftable_be_fsync(int fd)
   	return fsync_component(FSYNC_COMPONENT_REFERENCE, fd);
   }

  +#define DEBUG_REFTABLE_ALLOC
  +#ifdef DEBUG_REFTABLE_ALLOC
  +#include "khash.h"
  +
  +static inline khint_t __ac_X31_hash_ptr(void *ptr)
  +{
  +	union {
  +		void *ptr;
  +		char s[sizeof(void *)];
  +	} u;
  +	size_t i;
  +	khint_t h;
  +
  +	u.ptr = ptr;
  +	h = (khint_t)*u.s;
  +	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(void *); i++)
  +		h = (h << 5) - h + (khint_t)u.s[i];
  +	return h;
  +}
  +
  +#define kh_ptr_hash_func(key) __ac_X31_hash_ptr(key)
  +#define kh_ptr_hash_equal(a, b) ((a) == (b))
  +
  +KHASH_INIT(ptr, void *, int, 0, kh_ptr_hash_func, kh_ptr_hash_equal)
  +
  +static kh_ptr_t *my_malloced;
  +
  +static void *my_malloc(size_t sz)
  +{
  +	int dummy;
  +	void *ptr = malloc(sz);
  +	if (ptr)
  +		kh_put_ptr(my_malloced, ptr, &dummy);
  +	return ptr;
  +}
  +
  +static void *my_realloc(void *ptr, size_t sz)
  +{
  +	int dummy;
  +	if (ptr) {
  +		khiter_t pos = kh_get_ptr(my_malloced, ptr);
  +		if (pos >= kh_end(my_malloced))
  +			die("Was not my_malloc()ed: %p", ptr);
  +		kh_del_ptr(my_malloced, pos);
  +	}
  +	ptr = realloc(ptr, sz);
  +	if (ptr)
  +		kh_put_ptr(my_malloced, ptr, &dummy);
  +	return ptr;
  +}
  +
  +static void my_free(void *ptr)
  +{
  +	if (ptr) {
  +		khiter_t pos = kh_get_ptr(my_malloced, ptr);
  +		if (pos >= kh_end(my_malloced))
  +			die("Was not my_malloc()ed: %p", ptr);
  +		kh_del_ptr(my_malloced, pos);
  +	}
  +	free(ptr);
  +}
  +#endif
  +
   static struct ref_store *reftable_be_init(struct repository *repo,
   					  const char *gitdir,
   					  unsigned int store_flags)
  @@ -362,6 +425,11 @@ static struct ref_store *reftable_be_init(struct repository *repo,
   	int is_worktree;
   	mode_t mask;

  +#ifdef DEBUG_REFTABLE_ALLOC
  +	my_malloced = kh_init_ptr();
  +	reftable_set_alloc(my_malloc, my_realloc, my_free);
  +#endif
  +
   	mask = umask(0);
   	umask(mask);

I briefly considered contributing this "custom allocator" patch, too,
but it is unwieldy (for example, it would not work at all when compiling
with mimalloc support) and it would only waste space (or even time, if a
compile flag was introduced and exercised as part of the CI builds).
Given that it is highly unlikely that Git will lose the new
`reftable_set_alloc()` call by mistake, I rejected that idea as simply
too wasteful.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Every once in a while, whitespace errors are introduced in Git for
Windows' rebases to newer Git versions, simply by virtue of integrating
upstream commits that do not follow upstream Git's own whitespace rule.
In Git v2.50.0-rc0, for example, 03f2915 (xdiff: disable
cleanup_records heuristic with --minimal, 2025-04-29) introduced a
trailing space.

Arguably, non-actionable alerts are worse than no alerts at all, so
let's suppress those alerts that we cannot do anything about, anyway.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The 2.53.0.rc0.windows release candidate had a regression where
writing to stderr from a pre-push hook would error out.

The regression was fixed in 2.53.0.rc1.windows and the test here ensures
that this stays fixed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Preparation for widening the delta-encoding API to size_t in
subsequent commits, which is what lets pack-objects drop the
cast_size_t_to_ulong() shims that 606c192 (odb, packfile: use
size_t for streaming object sizes, 2026-05-08) had to leave behind
in get_delta() and try_delta() because their downstream consumers
were still narrow.

The struct is private to diff-delta.c, so widening its fields in
isolation is a no-op at runtime: the values stored continue to fit
in 32 bits on Windows because the public API around it still
truncates. Splitting it out keeps the API-change commit focused on
caller updates.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The sole caller (try_delta() in builtin/pack-objects.c) passes an
unsigned long, which promotes safely, so no caller fixups are
needed. Splitting it out keeps the diff_delta() / create_delta()
widening, which does ripple to several callers, in its own commit.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
These three are a single accounting tuple (the globals tracking
cumulative cached-delta bytes, plus the helper that compares them
against an incoming delta size) and are latently 32-bit on Windows
where unsigned long != size_t: a pack with many large cached deltas
could wrap silently.

The widening is internally consistent on its own: the additions and
subtractions against delta_cache_size already come from size_t
sources (DELTA_SIZE() returns size_t), and delta_cacheable()'s sole
caller in try_delta() still passes unsigned long, which promotes.

Prerequisite for dropping try_delta()'s cast_size_t_to_ulong()
shims, which becomes possible once create_delta() and diff_delta()
are widened in a later commit.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
free_unpacked() sums two byte counts: sizeof_delta_index() and
SIZE(n->entry). The latter has been size_t since the prior topic
"More work supporting objects larger than 4GB on Windows" widened
SIZE() / oe_size() to size_t, so accumulating it into an unsigned
long return was a silent Windows-only truncation on a packing run
with many large objects.

The sole caller (find_deltas()) holds its own mem_usage in an
unsigned long for now and subtracts the return into it, so the new
narrowing happens at that subtraction. find_deltas() and the
matching try_delta() out-parameter are widened next.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The pair must move together because find_deltas() passes &mem_usage
to try_delta(): widening either alone breaks the type match.

mem_usage accumulates per-object byte counts already computed in
size_t (SIZE() and sizeof_delta_index() reach here through
free_unpacked(), now size_t), and was the last 32-bit-on-Windows
narrowing point in the delta-window memory accounting chain. With
this commit, that chain is internally size_t end-to-end except for
sizeof_delta_index()'s still-narrow return, whose value is bounded
by create_delta_index()'s entries cap.

window_memory_limit (config-driven via git_config_ulong()) stays
unsigned long: it is only compared against mem_usage and promotes.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Last stop in the delta-encoding API widening for >4 GiB blobs on
Windows: with create_delta_index() done in the prior commit and
create_delta()/diff_delta() finished here, every byte count that
crosses delta.h is now size_t. The struct fields they store into
have been size_t since the diff-delta struct widening.

The API change must move with all callers in the same commit (the
build only passes when every &delta_size matches the new size_t*).
Caller updates are kept minimal:

  * builtin/pack-objects.c get_delta() and try_delta(): widen only
    the local delta_size variable; the surrounding unsigned-long
    locals and their cast_size_t_to_ulong() shims are out of scope
    here and will be cleaned up in their own commits.

  * builtin/fast-import.c, diff.c, t/helper/test-pack-deltas.c:
    keep the local unsigned-long delta size (each feeds a still-
    unsigned-long downstream consumer: zlib's avail_in,
    deflate_it(), the test helper's own do_compress()), and bridge
    via a temporary size_t plus cast_size_t_to_ulong(). The new
    casts are paid back in later topics that widen those consumers.

  * t/helper/test-delta.c: widen the local outright (no downstream
    consumer beyond the test's own out_size, which is already
    size_t).

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Continue the size_t evacuation around large object handling: with
deflate_it() and the locals around it widened, the
cast_size_t_to_ulong() shim the prior delta_delta() widening had to
leave behind in emit_binary_diff_body() goes away. deflate_it() is
file-static; the only callers are the two in emit_binary_diff_body()
already touched here.

emit_diff_symbol() formats the resulting sizes via uintmax_t / %"PRIuMAX",
so the diff output is not affected; only the per-process upper bound
on a binary patch chunk that this function can address grows beyond
4 GiB on Windows.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Bundling the two widenings: four call sites pass &stream.avail_in
directly to use_pack(), and widening either type fencepost alone
would force a bridge variable at each. Doing both together is the
simpler end state and is the prerequisite for the do_compress()
widening in the next commit, which is what lets
write_no_reuse_object() lose its last cast_size_t_to_ulong() shim.

The unsigned-long locals widened at the other use_pack() callers
(avail / remaining / left) hold pack-window sizes bounded by
core.packedGitWindowSize, so the change is type consistency rather
than a new >4GB capability. git_zstream.avail_in / avail_out
likewise reach zlib's uInt fields only after zlib_buf_cap()'s 1 GiB
cap, so the wrapper already accepted size_t-shaped inputs in
practice.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Prep for the upcoming read_blob_data_from_index() widening, whose
callers in convert.c feed the size they receive straight into these
two helpers. Both are file-static, so the change is contained.

Also fixes a small pre-existing narrowing on the get_wt_convert_stats_ascii()
path, where strbuf.len (size_t) was passed to a unsigned long
parameter.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Prep for the upcoming git_deflate_bound() widening to size_t: the
local that catches its return needs to be size_t too, otherwise the
widening would introduce a silent Windows narrowing here. No
semantic effect with the current unsigned-long-returning
git_deflate_bound() (size_t == unsigned long on this caller's
platforms today).

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Continue the size_t evacuation. read_blob_data_from_index() reads
the blob through the size_t odb_read_object() API but writes the
size back through an unsigned long out-parameter, silently
truncating anything past 4 GiB on Windows. Widen the out-parameter,
drop the cast_size_t_to_ulong() shim, and move the matching locals
in the two convert.c callers and the one in attr.c. Their
downstream consumers (gather_convert_stats() widened in the prior
commit and read_attr_from_buf() already size_t) take the new type
directly.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Fixes a pre-existing silent narrowing from git_deflate_bound()'s
unsigned long return into an int local: anything past 2 GiB has
always wrapped negative here and then been re-extended to size_t
inside xmalloc(). Also prep for the upcoming git_deflate_bound()
widening to size_t, which would extend the narrowing further if
bound stayed int.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Prep for the widenings of its callers, where size-receiving locals
will become size_t (combine-diff's result_size in the immediately
following commit, struct diff_filespec.size in a later topic). Body
caps the parameter at 8000 anyway, so the type change is mechanical.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Smallest piece of the tree topic. link_len is only used as
strbuf_splice()'s size_t length and as an array index; widening it
outright removes the cast_size_t_to_ulong() shim and the bridge
local that fed it. odb_read_object() now writes straight into
link_len.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This will come in handy in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: JiSeop Moon <zcube@zcube.kr>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
dscho and others added 30 commits July 17, 2026 02:17
These are Git for Windows' Git GUI and gitk patches. We will have to
decide at some point what to do about them, but that's a little lower
priority (as Git GUI seems to be unmaintained for the time being, and
the gitk maintainer keeps a very low profile on the Git mailing list,
too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Getting started contributing to Git can be difficult on a Windows
machine. CONTRIBUTING.md contains a guide to getting started, including
detailed steps for setting up build tools, running tests, and
submitting patches to upstream.

[includes an example by Pratik Karki how to submit v2, v3, v4, etc.]

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Includes touch-ups by 마누엘, Philip Oakley and 孙卓识.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
With improvements by Clive Chan, Adric Norris, Ben Bodenmiller and
Philip Oakley.

Helped-by: Clive Chan <cc@clive.io>
Helped-by: Adric Norris <landstander668@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Ben Bodenmiller <bbodenmiller@hotmail.com>
Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Forster <brendan@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
A fix for calling `vim` in Windows Terminal caused a regression and was
reverted. We partially un-revert this, to get the fix again.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Git for Windows accepts pull requests; Core Git does not. Therefore we
need to adjust the template (because it only matches core Git's
project management style, not ours).

Also: direct Git for Windows enhancements to their contributions page,
space out the text for easy reading, and clarify that the mailing list
is plain text, not HTML.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Rather than using private IFTTT Applets that send mails to this
maintainer whenever a new version of a Git for Windows component was
released, let's use the power of GitHub workflows to make this process
publicly visible.

This workflow monitors the Atom/RSS feeds, and opens a ticket whenever a
new version was released.

Note: Bash sometimes releases multiple patched versions within a few
minutes of each other (i.e. 5.1p1 through 5.1p4, 5.0p15 and 5.0p16). The
MSYS2 runtime also has a similar system. We can address those patches as
a group, so we shouldn't get multiple issues about them.

Note further: We're not acting on newlib releases, OpenSSL alphas, Perl
release candidates or non-stable Perl releases. There's no need to open
issues about them.

Co-authored-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reintroduce the 'core.useBuiltinFSMonitor' config setting (originally added
in 0a756b2 (fsmonitor: config settings are repository-specific,
2021-03-05)) after its removal from the upstream version of FSMonitor.

Upstream, the 'core.useBuiltinFSMonitor' setting was rendered obsolete by
"overloading" the 'core.fsmonitor' setting to take a boolean value. However,
several applications (e.g., 'scalar') utilize the original config setting,
so it should be preserved for a deprecation period before complete removal:

* if 'core.fsmonitor' is a boolean, the user is correctly using the new
  config syntax; do not use 'core.useBuiltinFSMonitor'.
* if 'core.fsmonitor' is unspecified, use 'core.useBuiltinFSMonitor'.
* if 'core.fsmonitor' is a path, override and use the builtin FSMonitor if
  'core.useBuiltinFSMonitor' is 'true'; otherwise, use the FSMonitor hook
  indicated by the path.

Additionally, for this deprecation period, advise users to switch to using
'core.fsmonitor' to specify their use of the builtin FSMonitor.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
This topic branch re-adds the deprecated --stdin/-z options to `git
reset`. Those patches were overridden by a different set of options in
the upstream Git project before we could propose `--stdin`.

We offered this in MinGit to applications that wanted a safer way to
pass lots of pathspecs to Git, and these applications will need to be
adjusted.

Instead of `--stdin`, `--pathspec-from-file=-` should be used, and
instead of `-z`, `--pathspec-file-nul`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This is the recommended way on GitHub to describe policies revolving around
security issues and about supported versions.

Helped-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Originally introduced as `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` in Git for Windows
and developed, improved and stabilized there, the built-in FSMonitor
only made it into upstream Git (after unnecessarily long hemming and
hawing and throwing overly perfectionist style review sticks into the
spokes) as `core.fsmonitor = true`.

In Git for Windows, with this topic branch, we re-introduce the
now-obsolete config setting, with warnings suggesting to existing users
how to switch to the new config setting, with the intention to
ultimately drop the patch at some stage.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Upstream Git does not test their tags with the expensive set of tests,
so a couple of them seem quite broken for now, even so much as hanging
indefinitely.

It is outside of the responsibility of the Git for Windows project to
fix upstream's own tests for platforms other than Windows, so let's not
exercise them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
…updates

Start monitoring updates of Git for Windows' component in the open
Add a README.md for GitHub goodness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Mirror what git survey already reports: lightweight tags
(pointing straight at a commit/tree/blob) and annotated tags
(pointing at an OBJ_TAG that is itself stored as a separate
object) are different things in many monorepo contexts, and one
of the differences git survey users routinely care about. Add
an annotated_tags counter to struct ref_stats, populate it in
count_references() by peeking at the ref OID's object type, and
expose it as a sub-row under Tags in the table output and as
references.tags.annotated.count in the machine-readable formats.

Step toward pivoting the standalone git survey command onto
git repo structure; this fills the first of the four feature
gaps documented in the assessment.

Tests in t1901 widened to assert the new row and key.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
`git repo structure` walks every reference enumerated by
`refs_for_each_ref()` and feeds each reference's tip into the path
walk that produces the object counts. There is no way to scope the
inquiry to a subset of refs, even though that is the most common
need when an operator is investigating what part of the history is
driving cost: only branches, only release tags, only one remote's
view, etc.

Add a single `--ref-filter=<pattern>` option that, when given,
restricts both the reference count and the object walk to refs whose
full name matches one of the patterns. The option is repeatable;
multiple patterns form a union, so `--ref-filter='refs/heads/*'
--ref-filter='refs/tags/v*'` includes local branches and tags whose
short name starts with `v`. Patterns use `wildmatch()` with
`WM_PATHNAME` semantics so a `*` does not cross `/`, matching the
convention used by `git for-each-ref` positional arguments.

Choosing a single flexible filter, rather than a proliferation of
per-kind flags like `--branches`, `--tags`, `--remotes`, keeps the
option surface small and lets the same mechanism express
narrow selections the per-kind flags could not, such as "only release
tags" (`'refs/tags/v*'`) or "only one remote's branches"
(`'refs/remotes/origin/*'`). Without `--ref-filter`, behaviour is
unchanged: every ref `refs_for_each_ref()` enumerates contributes.

Both the reference counter and the path-walk seeding (via
`add_pending_oid()`) sit on the same callback, so an early return
when no pattern matches naturally excludes a ref from both. No
separate object-walk machinery is needed.

Cover the two interesting code paths with tests in t1901: a single
filter narrowing to branches, and two filters unioning to include
both branches and tags.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
`git survey` distinguishes itself from `git repo structure` largely by
its path-level reporting: in addition to whole-repo totals it lists the
paths whose object histories dominate the repository, ranked by raw
count, on-disk size, and inflated size, separately for trees and blobs.
That is often the most actionable output from `git survey`, since it
points an operator at the directories and files that should be reviewed
for cleanup, sparse-checkout exclusion, or rewriting.

`git repo structure` already drives the same path-walk traversal that
`git survey` uses to gather its per-path numbers; the callback simply
discards the path. Aggregate per-(path, type) summaries inside that
existing callback and add a bounded, descending-sorted "top-N" table
keyed by each of the three axes. Gate the feature behind a new
`--top=<n>` option, defaulting to 0, so unadorned invocations are
unaffected and pay no extra work for the top-N tracking.

Mirror the sort and eviction strategy from `builtin/survey.c`: keep an
array of at most N entries sorted from largest to smallest, walk it
from the bottom on each candidate, and shift entries down when a new
one belongs. Compared to `builtin/survey.c`, drop the void-pointer
indirection in the table data, type the comparator's arguments, and
fold the trivial comparators into the `(a > b) - (a < b)` idiom.

For the human-readable `table` output, extend the existing nested
bullet layout with two new top-level sections, `* Top trees` and
`* Top blobs`, each containing three sub-tables (`Top by count`,
`Top by disk size`, `Top by inflated size`). The path becomes the row
name and the relevant scalar becomes the value, reusing
`stats_table_count_addf` and `stats_table_size_addf` so units and
column alignment match the rest of the table.

For the `lines`/`nul` key-value formats, emit one
`objects.<type>.top.by_<axis>.<rank>.path=<path>` entry alongside an
`objects.<type>.top.by_<axis>.<rank>.<axis>=<value>` entry per ranked
path, so consumers can dispatch by axis without parsing the schema.
The root tree's path is the empty string as produced by the path-walk
machinery; preserve that as-is to stay faithful to the upstream
representation rather than fabricating a placeholder.

This is the first piece of folding `git survey`'s functionality into
`git repo structure`. Subsequent commits will add the corresponding
configuration knob and, eventually, turn `git survey` into a thin
deprecated shim over `git repo structure`.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The preceding commit added `--top=<n>` to `git repo structure`,
reporting the top-N paths per type ranked by count, on-disk size, and
inflated size. Cover the three behaviors that matter for that option:

  * Without `--top`, the key-value output emits no `top.*` keys, so
    existing parsers stay unaffected.

  * `--top=N` produces exactly N ranked entries on each of the six
    `objects.<type>.top.by_<axis>` axes (count/disk_size/inflated_size
    crossed with trees/blobs), and a constructed input where one blob
    is several orders of magnitude bigger than the other lets us
    assert the ordering on the disk-size and inflated-size axes.

  * A negative `--top` is rejected with a non-zero exit and a message
    naming the constraint, so a typo cannot silently degrade into the
    default zero.

Avoid grep patterns starting with `--`; grep would parse the leading
double dash as an option terminator.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
`git survey` exposes its `--top` default via `survey.top` so that a
site or per-repository operator can switch the detail tables on once
and have every subsequent invocation include them. Mirror that
ergonomics for `git repo structure` so that, as `git survey`'s
functionality is folded into `git repo structure`, the configuration
side of the migration story stays equivalent.

Add a small `git_config_int` callback bound to `repo.structure.top`
and invoke it before `parse_options()`, so a `--top=<N>` on the
command line cleanly overrides the configured default (including
`--top=0` to opt out of the detail tables when configuration enables
them). Reject negative configured values with the same wording as the
command-line guard, since `git_config_int()` happily returns negative
integers.

Document the new variable in a fresh `Documentation/config/repo.adoc`
and wire it into the alphabetical includes in `Documentation/config.adoc`
between `repack.adoc` and `rerere.adoc`. Cover the precedence
behaviour with a t1901 test: a configured value enables the tables by
default, and a command-line `--top=0` suppresses them again.

Note that the reported paths respect the `core.quotePath` setting.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
`git survey` started life as an experimental scale-measurement tool;
the preceding commits give `git repo structure` the path-level detail
tables and ref-scoping mechanism that were `git survey`'s main draw,
so the two now overlap substantially. Plan the migration explicitly:
add a short notice at the top of the description making clear which
of `git survey`'s knobs map to which `git repo structure` option, and
state that a future release will turn `git survey` into a thin shim
over `git repo structure`.

Putting the notice in the description (rather than only the synopsis)
ensures it shows up in `git help survey` rendering before the reader
sees any option specifics, so an operator skimming the page learns
about the replacement before adopting any survey-specific flags.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Bumps [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) from 5 to 6.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/cache/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](actions/cache@v5...v6)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/cache
  dependency-version: '6'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
`git survey` was an experimental scale-measurement tool whose
distinctive features (ref-kind filters, top-N path tables) are now
all available in `git repo structure`. With the path-level reporting
in place (commits "repo: filter the structure scope via
--ref-filter=<pattern>" and "repo: report top-N paths by count, disk,
and inflated size in structure"), there is no functionality `git
survey` provides that `git repo structure` cannot.

Replace the 764-line `git survey` implementation with a roughly
hundred-line shim that:

  * Accepts the existing `git survey` command line so callers in
    scripts continue to parse without changes.
  * Emits a deprecation warning naming the replacement command, so
    interactive users learn about the migration target.
  * Translates the survey-specific knobs into the equivalent
    `git repo structure` invocation and re-execs the canonical
    command via `execv_git_cmd()`. Per-kind ref selectors fan out
    into the corresponding `refs/heads/*`, `refs/tags/*`, etc.
    `--ref-filter` patterns; `--top=<N>` is forwarded directly;
    `--all-refs` becomes the absence of any `--ref-filter`.

Two survey options have no `git repo structure` counterpart:
`--verbose` controlled per-step trace output the new command does
not emit, and `--detached` selected the detached HEAD which
`git repo structure` does not enumerate separately. Both are
silently accepted and produce a single warning each, so old
invocations keep working while the absence of these knobs in `git
repo structure` is made visible.

Rewrite t8100 to assert the shim's contract: the deprecation
warning is printed, the output is byte-identical to a corresponding
`git repo structure` invocation, and the per-kind selector
translation produces the right `--ref-filter` pattern. The
preceding survey-specific output assertions (the multi-column
plaintext tables) no longer apply, since `git repo structure`'s
output format is now the canonical one and is covered by t1901.

The `survey.*` configuration keys (`survey.top`, `survey.progress`,
`survey.verbose`) are no longer honored by the shim. They were
mirrored by the preceding `repo.structure.top` work for the most
useful knob; users with `survey.top` set in config should migrate
to `repo.structure.top`. This is a backward-incompatible removal
documented by the deprecation notice in `git-survey.adoc`.

Assisted-by: Opus 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Bumps [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) from 5 to 6.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/releases">actions/cache's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v6.0.0</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Update packages, migrate to ESM by <a
href="https://github.com/Samirat"><code>@​Samirat</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1760">actions/cache#1760</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v6.0.0">https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v6.0.0</a></p>
<h2>v5.1.0</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Bump <code>@​actions/cache</code> to v5.1.0 - handle read-only cache
access by <a
href="https://github.com/jasongin"><code>@​jasongin</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1775">actions/cache#1775</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.1.0">https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.1.0</a></p>
<h2>v5.0.5</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Update ts-http-runtime dependency by <a
href="https://github.com/yacaovsnc"><code>@​yacaovsnc</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1747">actions/cache#1747</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.5">https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.5</a></p>
<h2>v5.0.4</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Add release instructions and update maintainer docs by <a
href="https://github.com/Link"><code>@​Link</code></a>- in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1696">actions/cache#1696</a></li>
<li>Potential fix for code scanning alert no. 52: Workflow does not
contain permissions by <a
href="https://github.com/Link"><code>@​Link</code></a>- in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1697">actions/cache#1697</a></li>
<li>Fix workflow permissions and cleanup workflow names / formatting by
<a href="https://github.com/Link"><code>@​Link</code></a>- in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1699">actions/cache#1699</a></li>
<li>docs: Update examples to use the latest version by <a
href="https://github.com/XZTDean"><code>@​XZTDean</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1690">actions/cache#1690</a></li>
<li>Fix proxy integration tests by <a
href="https://github.com/Link"><code>@​Link</code></a>- in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1701">actions/cache#1701</a></li>
<li>Fix cache key in examples.md for bun.lock by <a
href="https://github.com/RyPeck"><code>@​RyPeck</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1722">actions/cache#1722</a></li>
<li>Update dependencies &amp; patch security vulnerabilities by <a
href="https://github.com/Link"><code>@​Link</code></a>- in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1738">actions/cache#1738</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>New Contributors</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/XZTDean"><code>@​XZTDean</code></a> made
their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1690">actions/cache#1690</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/RyPeck"><code>@​RyPeck</code></a> made
their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/pull/1722">actions/cache#1722</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.4">https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.4</a></p>
<h2>v5.0.3</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Bump <code>@actions/cache</code> to v5.0.5 (Resolves: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/security/dependabot/33">https://github.com/actions/cache/security/dependabot/33</a>)</li>
<li>Bump <code>@actions/core</code> to v2.0.3</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.3">https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v5.0.3</a></p>
<h2>v.5.0.2</h2>
<h1>v5.0.2</h1>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md">actions/cache's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>Releases</h1>
<h2>How to prepare a release</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>[!NOTE]
Relevant for maintainers with write access only.</p>
</blockquote>
<ol>
<li>Switch to a new branch from <code>main</code>.</li>
<li>Run <code>npm test</code> to ensure all tests are passing.</li>
<li>Update the version in <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/package.json"><code>https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/package.json</code></a>.</li>
<li>Run <code>npm run build</code> to update the compiled files.</li>
<li>Update this <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md"><code>https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md</code></a>
with the new version and changes in the <code>## Changelog</code>
section.</li>
<li>Run <code>licensed cache</code> to update the license report.</li>
<li>Run <code>licensed status</code> and resolve any warnings by
updating the <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/.licensed.yml"><code>https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/.licensed.yml</code></a>
file with the exceptions.</li>
<li>Commit your changes and push your branch upstream.</li>
<li>Open a pull request against <code>main</code> and get it reviewed
and merged.</li>
<li>Draft a new release <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/releases">https://github.com/actions/cache/releases</a>
use the same version number used in <code>package.json</code>
<ol>
<li>Create a new tag with the version number.</li>
<li>Auto generate release notes and update them to match the changes you
made in <code>RELEASES.md</code>.</li>
<li>Toggle the set as the latest release option.</li>
<li>Publish the release.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Navigate to <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/actions/workflows/release-new-action-version.yml">https://github.com/actions/cache/actions/workflows/release-new-action-version.yml</a>
<ol>
<li>There should be a workflow run queued with the same version
number.</li>
<li>Approve the run to publish the new version and update the major tags
for this action.</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2>Changelog</h2>
<h3>6.1.0</h3>
<ul>
<li>Bump <code>@actions/cache</code> to v6.1.0 to pick up <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/toolkit/pull/2435">actions/toolkit#2435
Handle cache write error due to read-only token</a></li>
<li>Switch redundant &quot;Cache save failed&quot; warning to debug log
in save-only</li>
</ul>
<h3>6.0.0</h3>
<ul>
<li>Updated <code>@actions/cache</code> to ^6.0.1,
<code>@actions/core</code> to ^3.0.1, <code>@actions/exec</code> to
^3.0.0, <code>@actions/io</code> to ^3.0.2</li>
<li>Migrated to ESM module system</li>
<li>Upgraded Jest to v30 and test infrastructure to be ESM
compatible</li>
</ul>
<h3>5.0.4</h3>
<ul>
<li>Bump <code>minimatch</code> to v3.1.5 (fixes ReDoS via globstar
patterns)</li>
<li>Bump <code>undici</code> to v6.24.1 (WebSocket decompression bomb
protection, header validation fixes)</li>
<li>Bump <code>fast-xml-parser</code> to v5.5.6</li>
</ul>
<h3>5.0.3</h3>
<ul>
<li>Bump <code>@actions/cache</code> to v5.0.5 (Resolves: <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/security/dependabot/33">https://github.com/actions/cache/security/dependabot/33</a>)</li>
<li>Bump <code>@actions/core</code> to v2.0.3</li>
</ul>
<h3>5.0.2</h3>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9"><code>55cc834</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/issues/1768">#1768</a>
from jasongin/readonly-cache</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/d8cd72f230726cdf4457ebb61ec1b593a8d12337"><code>d8cd72f</code></a>
Bump <code>@​actions/cache</code> to v6.1.0 - handle cache write error
due to RO token</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/2c8a9bd7457de244a408f35966fab2fb45fda9c8"><code>2c8a9bd</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/cache/issues/1760">#1760</a>
from actions/samirat/esm_migration_and_package_update</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/e9b91fdc3fea7d79165fceb79042ef45c2d51023"><code>e9b91fd</code></a>
Prettier fixes</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/e4884b8ff7f92ef6b52c79eda480bbc86e685adb"><code>e4884b8</code></a>
Rebuild dist</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/10baf0191a3c426ea0fa4a3253a5c04233b6e18f"><code>10baf01</code></a>
Fixed licenses</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/e39b386c9004d72a15d864ade8c0b3a702d47a37"><code>e39b386</code></a>
Fix test mock return order</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/b6928203372a8571ff984c0c883ef3a1adfb0c06"><code>b692820</code></a>
PR feedback</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/60749128a44d25d3c520a489e576380cf00ff3f1"><code>6074912</code></a>
Rebuild dist bundles as ESM to match type:module</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/commit/5a912e8b4af820fa082a0e75cfd2c782f8fbfe0e"><code>5a912e8</code></a>
Fix lint and jest issues</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/actions/cache/compare/v5...v6">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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</details>
Git for Windows dropped Windows 7 support a long time ago. This patch
was carried in Git for Windows without making it upstream, and exists
exclusively to support Windows 7 users. Therefore it can now go enjoy
its retirement.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
…it-for-windows#6268)

`git survey` was always experimental, and I never got around to
upstreaming it to make it non-experimental.

In the meantime, the `git repo structure` command was upstreamed
upstream, which covers most of the same ground with a cleaner option
surface and a stable output contract. This PR closes the remaining gap
(annotated-tag breakdown, ref scoping, top-N paths by
count/disk/inflated, and the corresponding configuration knob) and then
turns `git survey` into a thin shim that warns about deprecation,
translates its old command line into the equivalent `git repo structure`
invocation, and re-execs the canonical command. Net result: one
user-facing tool to maintain and to teach instead of two.

The intent is that scripts pinned to `git survey` keep working (a
warning aside), and that operators have a single answer when they ask
"how do I see what's making my repository large?". The `survey.*`
configuration keys are intentionally dropped; the only one that
mattered, `survey.top`, has a direct replacement in
`repo.structure.top`.
Git for Windows dropped Windows 7 support a long time ago.

There is a patch (introduced in
git-for-windows#5042 and in git-for-windows#5059) to detect
when Git LFS failed to start because of lack of Windows 7 support (which
was lost somewhat surprisingly, via a Go upgrade that slipped that
change in), and to provid a helpful message to the user in that
instance.

Since Git for Windows itself does not support Windows 7 anymore, that
patch is no longer necessary, either.
Git for Windows v2.55.0(3)

Changes since Git for Windows v2.55.0(2) (July 2nd 2026):

New Features

  * Comes with Git Credential Manager v2.9.0.

Bug Fixes

  * Fixes heap overflows in the credential helper wincred, see
    GHSA-rxqw-wxqg-g7hw for full details.
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